Tuesday, May 31, 2011

Beautiful and Smart Asian Women

Asian women today are placing more emphasis and putting more effort into their personal beauty routine.  There was a recent study conducted by TNS Asia Pacific which reported that 59 percent of Asian women believe it is very crucial to attempt to look their best even before leaving the home in the morning.  This is in comparison to the 39 percent of Western women who feel the same way.  Asian women are among the most educated people in the world, but their beauty routine has not been neglected by and large.  In fact, these women see personal beauty as necessary to having a good job and a solid education.


According to some newspaper articles, the Chinese plastic surgery industry has grown into a $2.5 billion industry.  In addition, South Korea is reported to have the highest rate of cosmetic surgery in the world.  So when one observes most Asian add campaigns, it might be important to wonder if the strategy that marketers are using to attract Asian women is a good way to proceed in the future?  These women are without a doubt beautiful, social, and caring.  However, there is much more to them than merely a pretty face and a helpful attitude.  Just remember that Asian women have earning power, control of the family finances, and a high level of education.  This is just for starters too!


A company which hopes their brand will do well with the modern Asian woman will want to win the heart and mind of this person first.  There is the complexity of the whole Asian region to consider.  She spends her valuable time online too.  Brands must help this woman become more successful and more beautiful.  She wants to gain credibility and status by her purchases.  Most of all, she wants to build a happy, healthy family.  Therefore, any brand of product must make her happy too.  This is an exciting opportunity for any enterprising business person to consider!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Monday, May 30, 2011

The Life of Zhang Ziyi

Zhang Ziyi was born on February 9th, 1980 in the capital city of China, Beijing.  She is the daughter of an economist father, Zhang Yuanxiao.  Her mother, Li Zhousheng, is a kindergarten teacher.  She was raised with her older brother, Zhang Zinan, in a working class, urban section of Beijing.  However, Zhang was originally interested in dancing and gymnastics as a career.  She entered bravely into the dance world when she was only eleven years old.  As turned out, she was accepted into a secondary school affiliated with Beijing Dancing College.  She was four years in this school.  During her time there, she earned some awards which included the National Young Dancer competition.  Even so, her promising career as a dancer came to an end when she became interested in acting instead.  It has been said that Zhang simply became frustrated by the art of dancing.


This young woman enrolled in the Central Drama Academy in Beijing where she then recieved dramatic training.  Zhang Ziyi became successful in her new career when she least expected it.  She auditioned for a shampoo commercial which was directed by the influential director Zhang Yimou.  He knew that Zhang was the perfect choice for the part of a young, rural schoolgirl in love with a schoolteacher.  She was promptly cast in the lead role of 1999's "The Road Home."  When this film was released in China, Zhang Ziyi was given the nickname "Little Gong Li."  This was in reference to the mega-popular Asian actress, Gong Li.  While this may appear to sound like a compliment, the nickname is not intended as such.  In fact, it refers to an alleged affair that Zhang Ziyi had with the director Zhang Yimou.  Gong Li was once considered the director's mistress, but they reportedly broke up in 1994.  Both Zhang Ziyi and Zhang Yimou have denied that any affair took place between them.


When director Ang Lee was casting actors for his martial arts film, "Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon," he had a famous Taiwanese actress in mind for the role of Jen Yu.  However, after he viewed the film "The Road Home" he decided that Zhang Ziyi was the actress for this important role.  Ang Lee's film became one of the biggest hits of the year 2000.  It turned out to be the most popular foreign film in U.S. history.  It went on to earn a stunning $130 million at the box office.  It also garnered 4 Academy Awards, including a long list of other awards.


This tremendous success ensured that Zhang Ziyi would become a familiar face to filmgoers.  In this film she shares fight scenes with Michelle Yeoh and Chow Yun Fat.  There is also a sexually explicit scene with Chang Chen in the Gobi Desert as well.  Zhang Ziyi garnered the Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress in 2000 as well as the MTV Movie Award for Best Fight Scene in 2001.  She also became one of People magazine's 50 Most Beautiful People in the World that same year.


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Thursday, May 26, 2011

Imperial Seals Speak for Ancient China

There is another characteristic about Qianlong Imperial Seals.  Many of them had carved inscriptions which were taken from selected literature of China.  As Manchu people, all the Qing emperors were conscious of their identity as "foreigners."  This occured during their rule over the Han people of ancient China.  So it was necessary for these emperors to have a thorough knowledge of Chinese culture... if they hoped to create a permanent social and economic stability!  Therefore, they became careful students of the writings of Confucius.  They even began to exercise Confucian rites to help persuade the Han people of their "Chinese" appreciation.


By the time of the Qianlong era, Han culture had spread into every aspect of Manchurian rule.  The reason for this was that the Manchu people had been totally assimilated with the Chinese culture.  The Manchus were so well absorded into China that the emperor had to issue an edict to "encourage speaking Manchu and practicing horseback riding and hunting."  The Qianlong emperor himself was a fervent admirer of Han culture.  He demonstrated his sincere knowledge of traditional Chinese thought and literature through the inscriptions located on many of his famous seals.  Many of these inscriptions came from literature containing the wisdom of Confucius!


Qianlong's sources for his inscriptions demonstrate his deep understanding of Confucius.  However, they also show the depth of his knowledge of Chinese literature.  Qianlong often composed original inscriptions for his seals.  The inscriptions are selections from his personal collection of poetry.  They tend to be very well written, extremely poetic in nature, and they relay profound meaning to us today.  Perhaps the emperor chose these inscriptions as a way of proclaiming himself to the future generations?  As one considers the subject of Asian art and culture today, the Qianlong emperor's work seem very relevant indeed!



Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Tuesday, May 24, 2011

Chinese Imperial Seals

The Chinese Emperor Qianlong lived from 1711 to 1799 AD.  His life is noted by several achievements.  One of the most memorable is his contribution to Imperial Seals during the time of the great Qing dynasty.  Qianlong was the fourth emperor in this noteworthy line.  He is still famous throughout the world as a accomplished ruler with much ambition.  Consequently, he left a compelling legacy for the world to see.  Qianlong helped to create a prosperous time during his reign of more than sixty years.  He was the longest reigning emperor in China's history.


Qianlong was a fervent artist and an aggressive collector too.  He spent much time and personal energy in this expression of his love for art.  However, to properly understand the court art of this period of history, one must probe more deeply into the brilliant thoughts and life experiences of this important emperor himself.  The popular "imperial seal" provides a small window into the unique mind of Qianglong.... and into the historic world of the past!


Imperial seals which were made during this era took on several familar characteristics.  The first characteristic of the Qianlong seals is that they were made in large quanities.  Different materials were also made to construct them.  The Qianlong emperor commissioned more than 1,800 seals during his lifetime.  This large amount had never been heard of before!  Qianlong imperial seals were made of materials like bronze, jade, stone, crystal, agate, ivory, bamboo, amber, and clay.  However, stone and jade seals make up the majority of the production.  The imperial court closely managed the quantity of these official emblems of political power.


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, please feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Monday, May 23, 2011

Beautiful Pearls Forever

Did you know that "pearl" is the official birthstone for month of June?  This fact came about through the American National Association of Jewelers in 1912.  It is also the birthstone for the Sun Signs of Gemini and Cancer.  Freshwater pearls are given the first wedding anniversary, according to tradition.  Pearls are also given on most third, twelfth, and thirty year anniversaries.  Pearls are excellent gifts for the true lover!


In fact, it has been said that freshwater pearls offer the power of love to those who wear them.  They also provide money, protection, and good luck!  This is not a bad deal for the purchase of a fine pearl necklace which will beautify your life for many years to come.  Furthermore, freshwater pearls are thought to give wisdom through experience.  This is according to the laws of karma.  They also cement engagements and love relationships.  Pearls have been credited with keeping children safe from harm as well.


In ancient folklore, early Chinese myths told of pearls falling from the sky when great dragons fought each other.  The legends say that pearls were thought to be the tears of the gods.  Ancient Greeks believed that wearing pearls would promote marital bliss and even prevent newlywed women from crying.  In short, a pearl necklace is an elegant present to give or receive for all these reasons.  Pearls are some of the most special and beloved gifts of all time!



Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Saturday, May 21, 2011

Asian Women Are a New Consumer Market

It may surprise many of us in the West that Asian women work in more equitable environments than we ever imagined!  In fact, it has been noted that the gap between women's income and that of men is tightening much more quickly throughout Asia than it is in the West.  A famous Chinese proverb puts it this way:  "Women hold up half the sky."  Many Asian women still desire to fulfill their traditional role as wives and mothers in the home.  Even so, they continue to have more disposable income than ever before.  It may surprise many that Asian women spend seven times the amount of household income on an annual basis as Asian men.


More and more Asian women are leading large companies to the extent that they are even becoming the new heads of entire industries.  One example of this phenomena is Sung Joo Kim of Korea.  She is the chairwoman and CEO of Sungioo Group AG and MCM Holdings.  Another noteworthy example is Yan Cheung, nicknamed "the recycling queen."  She is the chairlady and co-founder of Nine Dragons Paper Holdings.  It is reported that she is the richest woman in China today.


Asian women of the present time are well educated and employed in high-paying jobs.  They are enjoying more disposable income.  In fact, today's affluent Asian women are younger too.  Eighty percent of wealthy women in China are under the age of forty five.  This is compared to thirty percent in the United States and nineteen percent in Japan.  Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that in order to get the attention of Asian women consumers, brands and products need to speak to the young, successful female age group.  It would be wise for businesspeople in the Asian market to think between the ages of eighteen and twenty five in terms of marketing.  This would be ambitious... and very smart!



Harlan Urwiler

For more information, please feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Asian Female Favorites

Who is an "Asian" woman suppposed to be?  Many people think in terms of either Chinese, Japanese, or perhaps Indian or Korean women.  Most forget about the Southeast Asian countries including places like the Philipppines, Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia... or even Northern Asian countries like Pakistan.  Regardless of the stereotypes we see in most Asian marketing adds for various products, it is important to have a complete view of Asian women based on the facts. 


It has been said that Asian women include a "melting pot" of unique ethnicities.  Each ethnic group has its own special cultural heritage.  For practical purposes people in the West tend to think of Asian women as one group.  However, at some point we must ask ourselves what traits define the modern Asian woman best?  There are a few facts which may help us better understand this growing demographic in the market place of the world.


Asian women live in the fastest-growing consumer market in the world.  The way in which wealth is distrubted in Asian countries is like no other region.  On one side of the spectrum, China, Japan, and India's GDP places these countries in the top five richest countries in the world.  In other Asian countries there remains extreme poverty and civil unrest.  This great discrepancy influences Asian women's purchasing choices in the markets of the world, depending on where they come from.  Even so, the Asian woman is more empowered in the market today than ever before.  She may live in an established economy (like Japan or Singapore) and enjoy product choices of top name brands.  She may have the ability to buy common luxuries most people in the West have.  Generally speaking, women in Asia are active in the workforce and the marketplace.  This is an important truth which has come of age.... and it can no longer be ignored!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Virtue Is Most Important

So... bronze ritual sculptures were believed to have "spiritual" power in ancient China.  There is a well known account in Zou's Commentaries to consider.  The story goes like this.... In the third year of Lord Xuan (605 BC), the Duke of Chu attacked the nomads in the north.  He then marched his troops to the Zhou capital at Luoyang.  When he arrived, a victorious military parade was then conducted for all to see.  This duke's intention was to take political power away from the weakened king of the Zhou dynasty.  However, the duke was greeted by the Zhou king's minister, Wang-sun Man.


The duke asked what the size and weight of the bronze ding tripods at the court were.  Wang-sun Man told the duke that the size and weight of the tripods were of very small importance.  What really mattered was the virtue they possessed!  Man went on to explain that in ancient times, when the Xia dynasty was distinguished by its virtue, the people of distant lands made drawings of many creatures.  The nine governors of the nine provinces sent these drawings, and the metals that they paid in tribute, to the king.  These tripods were then cast with all the creatures as ornaments.  This was done to benefit the people.  The idea was to maintain harmony between the world above and world below.


When the Xia king lost his virtue, the tripods were transferred to the Shang.  Later, the tripods were passed to the Zhou dynasty.  Wang-sun Man told the duke in plain terms that when virtue is massive and brilliant, the small tripods would become heavy.  When the virtue is compromised by wickedness and deception, the large tripods would become very light.  Heaven blesses brilliant virtue.  Such blessings will stay with those who have it!  For this reason, Wang-sun Man concluded again by saying there was little reason to ask about the weight and size of the tripods.  A person of virtue is already aware of being blessed.


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Chinese Religious Power!

The Eastern Zhou period in China's ancient history saw great and rapid social changes.  Creative experiments with materials opened up broad opportunities for decorative, representational art.  Consequently, there are unique examaples of human figurines made out of jade and wood in addition to bronze. Expanding commerce and interaction between separate ethnic groups contributed to changes in ritual bronze vessels.  By 600 BC, iron became the material used to create weapons and agricultural tools.  Precious metals such as gold and silver were used as inlays, but sometimes for making vessels too.  However, the material bronze remained the superior metal of prestige!


Why was bronze so interesting to China?  Bronze ritual vessels played an important role in the idea of political legitimacy for the ruling dynasty.  The bronze ritual sculptures came to be understood as "spiritual objects" that brought heavenly blessings.  It was thought that metaphysical power was contained in these stately vessels.  So the Chinese bronze ritual vessel was something very special, and very powerful!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Monday, May 9, 2011

The New Women of Japan

Traditional Confucian values were strengthend during Japan's modernization period, then reinforced in the decades of war and expansion.  These ancient values told women that they were dependent on their fathers, their husbands, and their sons throughout the course of their lives.  Social momentum also carried these ideas into the early postward years of Japan's history.  In fact, they retain a great residual influence in society in which the Japanese woman serves as the center of family life.  However, the modern reality is undergoing slow but persistent change as Japanese women are transforming their roles in society and the world.


In the past few decades Japanese women have found more time for themselves, and less need to be driven by household work.  Many women are posting marriage, or even opting for the single life.  The women of Japan are in more control of their reproductive lives too.  They are having fewer children and one-child families are becoming the norm.  Abortions have been legal in Japan since 1948 and are readily available.  Official family planning encourages the use of condoms and takes a more lenient view of abortion in general.  Although the pill is now available to Japanese women, condoms are still promoted as a defense against HIV/AIDS.  Japan does have one of the lowest AIDS-related death rates among the industrialized nations.


Generally speaking, younger women are postponing marriage (the average is now twenty seven) to pursue their personal interests and careers.  Once married, Japanese women are more likely to want their husbands to act as partners in family matters.  This would include the rearing and education of children.  It is unfortunate that divorce is soaring in Japan today.  This is especially true of women in the fifties and sixties who are no longer willing to embrace the idea of "enduring the unendurable."  Divorce for the middle class has risen 300 percent.  A symbolic phenomenom is that women who have endured unhappy marriages without love or consideration are choosing to be buried separately from their deceased partners.  This is a final assertion of themselves into eternity!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, feel free to visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Thursday, May 5, 2011

The Beautiful City of Qingdao

At the end of the 19th century, an ambitious Germany was looking for a place in China to establish a colony.  After two German Catholic priests were killed by Boxer rebels in 1897, German troops were sent in to maintain a presence at the city port of Qingdao.  The Chinese were quickly forced into an agreement to lease the surrounding Bay of Jiaozhou to Germany.


Before the first frigate moored in the bay, Qingdao had been a quiet fishing village.  However, German officers, sailors, and traders were soon promenading up and down the Kaiser Wilhelm Ufer and dining in the seafront Prinz Heinrich Hotel.  They drank beer from the Germany brewery, which later achieved fame in many parts of the world under the name "Tsingtao."  The success of Qingdao Pijiuchang is due not only to German expertise but also to the spring water collected from nearby Lao Shan.

Qingdao is most famous for its beaches, but the city itself is also appealing with its relics of the colonial past.  It has many 19th century, German style buildings which still survive.  The German presence lasted until 1914- the beginning of World War I.  After that point, Japan conquered the colony.  It was liberated by the Chinese in 1922, but it would be reoccupied briefly by the Japanese again in 1938.  Lao Shan is a mountainous region twenty five miles east of the city along the coast.  It is famous for its Daoist fables and for the spring water that finds its way to the Qingdao brewery.  This area is very scenic with water falls, caves, and mostly ruined Daoist temples.


Qingdao is a modern city today with a heavy Chinese resident population.  It might be described as a "university" town since the educational opportunities are ample.  The people of Qingdao speak Mandarin for the most part, but there is a growing English speaking sub-culture since many Western visitors come to this fine city very frequently.  It is a beautiful city that you will not soon forget!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, please visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

A Tribute to Gong Li, Part 2

Gong Li, China's most internationally popular actress, has been a dynamic and creative force in the new era of Chinese film.  It all began in the 1980s when her career started in Zhang Yimou's "Red Sorghum," (1987).  As a result, her budding career began with great fanfare and international acclaim.  Li has come to signify a new generation of Chinese woman.  This Chinese woman grew up surrounded by ancient traditions which tended to restrict the role of women in Chinese society.  However, this woman has reached out toward feminism... and has become empowered!  Some of Li's other films include "Ju Dou" (1990), "Farewell My Concubine," (1993), and "Memoirs of a Geisha," (2005).


Li's compelling and natural performances as women struggling to reach beyond feudalism and Chinese patriarchy has enormously contributed to her success.  In fact, Li herself has been credited with helping to attract American audiences to the Chinese film industry for the first time ever!  Li has gone on to retain the interest of international audiences up to the present time with leading roles addressing  Chinese culture, history, politics, and passion. 


Despite her extreme popularity, Li avoided Hollywood for many years.  She was not confident in speaking English so she chose to defer for a time.  However, it was her English speaking debut in 2005's "Memoirs of a Geisha" that was met with generally positive reviews.  Li played the beautiful but vindictive Hatsumomo in this adaption to film of Arthur Golden's novel.  Her other English language roles to date include "Chinese Box" (1997), "Miami Vice" (2006), and "Hannibal Rising" (2007).  In 2010 she starred in the World War Two-era thriller "Shanghai" about an American man, Paul Soames, (played by John Cusack) who returns to a corrupt, Japanese occurpied Shanghai four months before the Pearl Harbor attack.  He discovers his friend has been killed.  In this film, Li plays Anna Lan-Ting, the wife of triad boss Anthony Lan-Ting (played by Chow Yun-fat).   


In 2006 Gong Li was voted the most beautiful woman in China.  Her great work will no doubt carry on for some time.  She deserves the acclaim she has received because her work so effectively addresses the changes that Chinese women have experienced within the last generation.  Another personally memorable part for her came in the film "Zhou Yu's Train" (2003) which gave her the role of a ceramic painter torn between her love for a reticent poet (Tong Leung) and a cynical traveling veternarian (Sun Honglei).  Li is a very natural and likeable actress to any audience around the world.  If you have not had a chance to view her work, I suggest strongly that you do so soon!


Harlan Urwiler

For more information, please visit my website at:  http://www.myorientalgallery.com/.